Year-Over-Year Stone Imports 2024 vs. 2025

Wednesday, August 12, 2026 from Stone World

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Photo: tawatchaiprakobkit / iStock / Getty Images Plus via Getty Images

The Year the Decline Picked a Side: U.S. Stone Imports, 2024 vs. 2025

U.S. imports of natural stone and engineered quartz countertop materials fell 6.2% in 2025, but the headline hides the real story. Natural stone held dead flat while engineered quartz dropped 16.5%, quartzite surged 47%, and Brazil overtook India as America’s largest stone supplier.

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The Big Picture

Engineered Quartz Drove the Decline. Natural Stone Only Looked Calm.

The combined market fell $264 million, and engineered quartz accounts for nearly all of it: the category dropped $265 million to $1.35 billion, the largest dollar decline of any material by a wide margin. Natural stone netted essentially flat at $2.63 billion (+0.03%). But “flat” is doing a lot of work. Beneath the surface, natural quartzite added $195 million while granite gave back $120 million and dolomite fell 40%. The calm top line masks a market sorting hard by material.

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Winners and Losers: Change by Material, 2024 to 2025

Year-over-year percent change in customs value. Value in parentheses is the 2025 total.
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Ranked by percent change, which pushes smaller categories to the top: dolomite (−40.3%) and crude quartz and quartzite (−32.4%) lead the decline in percentage terms but are minor by dollar volume, a combined $38 million drop. Engineered quartz is the largest decline in absolute dollars at −$265 million.

Sourcing Shift

Brazil Takes the Top Spot

For the first time in this dataset, Brazil ended the year as the No. 1 source country for U.S. stone and quartz imports at $787 million, up 14.6%, leapfrogging India, which fell 13.7% to $690 million. Italy climbed 8.1% to $579 million, holding third. The crossover is no accident: Brazil’s gain is almost entirely a quartzite story, while India’s decline tracks its shrinking engineered quartz volumes.

The Crossover: Top Source Countries, 2024 to 2025

Total customs value by country of origin. Brazil and India highlighted.
Left column shows 2024 value; right column shows 2025 value and year-over-year change. Thin connector lines indicate labels nudged to avoid overlap.

Brazil’s gain is almost entirely a quartzite story; India’s decline tracks its shrinking engineered quartz volumes.

Further down the table, the moves were sharper. China’s slide continued, down 32.2% to $241 million. Thailand (−19.3%), Canada (−19.8%), Spain (−18.4%) and Vietnam (−12.1%) all gave ground. The growth came from newer players: Indonesia jumped 66.2% to $53 million and Malaysia rose 26.5% to $82 million, both riding engineered quartz capacity that continues to migrate across Southeast Asia.

Engineered Quartz

A Broad-Based Retreat, With Two Exceptions

The 16.5% decline in engineered quartz was not a one country event. Every major established source fell by double digits: India −16.7%, Vietnam −16.1%, Thailand −19.8%, Spain −20.1%. When a decline is that uniform across origins, it points to demand, a soft remodeling market and slower slab turns, rather than trade reshuffling alone. The exceptions were Malaysia (+20.6%) and Indonesia, which nearly doubled (+91.1%) to $45 million.

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Bar lengths are scaled to India’s 2024 total, the largest value shown.

 

Material Spotlight

Quartzite’s Breakout Year

Natural quartzite was the standout performer of 2025, surging 47.2% to $609 million, and climbing from 15.7% to 23.1% of all natural stone imports in a single year. Brazil supplied $494 million of it, up 53.4%, accounting for roughly 81 cents of every quartzite dollar. Italy’s quartzite shipments grew 45.5% to $68 million. As the engineered stone category navigates regulatory scrutiny and silicosis litigation, the import data suggests fabricators and designers are increasingly reaching for the natural alternative that delivers a similar look.

Where Quartzite Comes From

Top sources by customs value
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Granite told the opposite story, falling 17.3% to $571 million, the steepest decline among major natural categories. Marble and travertine held up far better, easing just 2.9% to $1.15 billion and remaining the largest natural stone category.

The Shape of the Year

A Tale of Two Halves

The annual numbers obscure how dramatically 2025 turned. Through June, imports actually ran 5.3% ahead of 2024, consistent with importers front loading inventory ahead of new tariff actions. Then the second half fell 16.2% below the prior year, and the final four months were off 23.5%. November marked the year’s low point at $267 million, and December, at $306 million, still ran 20% below its 2024 level. Whatever 2026 holds, it begins from a sharply lower run rate than the annual total implies.

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Source & Methodology

Source: U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) DataWeb. General Imports, General Customs Value, HTS 10-digit level, monthly data, January 2024 through December 2025.

Scope: Natural stone categories include HTS headings 6802, 6803, and Chapter 25 dimension stone codes (2506, 2514, 2515, 2516, 2518, 2521). Engineered quartz countertops comprise HTS 6810.99.00.20 (jumbo slabs 3m by 1.25m or larger) and 6810.99.00.40 (other). Porcelain and ceramic tile (HTS 6907) and cement or concrete articles (6810.99.00.80) are excluded. HTS 6810.99.00.10 is defunct on the import side and reported no activity in this period.

Material groupings: Granite includes 6802.93, 6802.23 and 2516 codes; the 2516 group also carries a small volume of sandstone and basalt, roughly 2% of the granite total. Marble and travertine include 6802.91, 6802.21 and 2515. Natural quartzite is 6802.99.00.50 and 6802.99.00.70, both worked material. “Crude quartz and quartzite” is heading 2506, which combines unworked quartz (2506.10) and unworked quartzite (2506.20); it is reported separately from the worked quartzite figures cited in the material spotlight. Slate includes 6803 and 2514.

Customs value reflects the transaction value of merchandise as appraised by U.S. Customs, excluding duties, freight and insurance. Figures are nominal and not adjusted for inflation. Percentages are calculated from unrounded values and may differ slightly from ratios computed off the rounded figures shown.